In Australia, where venomous snakes are a common sight, pet owners need to be prepared for the worst-case scenario - a snake bite. Every year, numerous pets fall victim to these venomous creatures, making it important for pet owners to have a survival kit that includes the necessary tools and knowledge to handle snake bites.

In this article, we will guide you through creating your very own pet owner's survival kit for handling snake bites in Australia. From understanding the types of venomous snakes found in different regions to learning how to identify symptoms of a snake bite, we will equip you with the knowledge you need to keep your furry companion safe.

Furthermore, we'll discuss the immediate steps to take when a snake bite occurs, including when and how to use a snake bite bandage, as well as provide tips on how to handle emergency situations until veterinary help arrives.

Stay informed, stay prepared, and ensure your pet's safety in snake-infested areas by reading on and learning how to handle snake bites like a pro.

Common venomous snakes in Australia

Australia is home to some of the most venomous snakes in the world. It is crucial for pet owners to be aware of the different types of venomous snakes found in their region. The Eastern Brown Snake, Taipan, Tiger Snake, and Red-Bellied Black Snake are just a few examples. 

Some common snakes found in our region of the Southern Highlands include, the Highlands Copperhead, Lowland Copperhead, Black Snakes, Eastern brown Snakes, and Golden Crowned Snakes. For more information and images to help with identifying local snakes, we suggest using NatureMapr.

Understanding their habitats and behaviour can help pet owners take preventive measures to keep their pets safe.

Snakes are most active during warmer months, so it's important to be extra vigilant during these times. Knowing what to look out for can help pet owners avoid potential encounters and reduce the risk of snake bites.

Symptoms and signs of a snake bite

Identifying the symptoms and signs of a snake bite is crucial for pet owners in order to act swiftly and seek appropriate help. Common symptoms include localised swelling, bleeding, weakness, vomiting, and difficulty breathing. It's important to note that symptoms can vary depending on the type of snake and the amount of venom injected.

If you suspect your pet has been bitten by a snake, it's important to remain calm and observe their behaviour closely. Look out for any abnormal changes and seek immediate veterinary attention.

Immediate actions to take after a snake bite

When a snake bite occurs, time is of the essence. Pet owners should take immediate action to ensure the safety and well-being of their pets. The first step is to remove your pet from the vicinity of the snake to prevent further bites. Keep your pet as calm as possible to minimise the spread of venom in their system.

Next, it's important to immobilise the affected limb to prevent the venom from spreading. Using a snake bite bandage (crepe bandage), start wrapping from the bite site, moving upwards. It's crucial to not remove the bandage until professional help is available, as it helps slow down the venom's circulation.

First aid treatment for snake bites

While waiting for professional medical help, there are additional first aid measures pet owners can take to assist their pets. Keep your pet in a quiet and confined space to reduce movement and the spread of venom. Elevating the affected limb can also help slow down the venom's spread.

Do not attempt to suck out the venom or apply ice or heat to the bite site, as these methods are ineffective and can potentially cause more harm. Stay calm and reassure your pet, as stress and anxiety can worsen their condition.

Importance of seeking professional medical help

It is vital for pet owners to understand that snake bites are a medical emergency and should be treated by a veterinarian as soon as possible. Professional medical help is essential for administering the appropriate antivenom and providing the necessary care for your pet.

Even if your pet appears to be recovering or seems unaffected by the snake bite, it's still important to seek medical attention. Some snake bites may not immediately show severe symptoms but can lead to complications if left untreated. Pets have a greater chance of recovery when treatment is given early- up to 80%, those left untreated have a lower survival rate. The sooner you can get your pet to the vet hospital, the sooner your veterinarian can administer antivenom.

Prevention and safety tips for avoiding snake bites

Prevention is always better than cure, especially when it comes to snake bites. Pet owners should take proactive measures to reduce the risk of encounters with venomous snakes. Clearing your property of potential snake hiding spots, such as woodpiles and tall grass, can reduce the likelihood of snakes taking up residence.

When walking your pet, stick to designated paths and keep them on a lead. Avoid letting your pet explore dense vegetation or rocky areas where snakes may be hiding. It's also a good idea to familiarise yourself with snake avoidance training techniques, which can help teach your pet to avoid snakes altogether.

Essential items for a pet owner's snake bite survival kit

Having a well-stocked survival kit can make all the difference in handling snake bites effectively. Some essential items to include in your pet owner's snake bite survival kit are:

 Snake bite bandages: These specially designed bandages help restrict the venom's spread.

 Antiseptic wipes: Use these wipes to clean the bite site before applying the bandage.

Latex gloves: Protect yourself from potential venom exposure while administering first aid.

 Emergency contact list: Keep a list of emergency phone numbers, including your veterinarian's contact information.

Steps to take if your pet gets bitten by a snake

In the unfortunate event that your pet does get bitten by a snake, it's important to act quickly and calmly. Follow these steps to ensure the best possible outcome for your pet:

1. Remove your pet from the vicinity of the snake.

2. Keep your pet as calm as possible to prevent the venom from spreading.

3. Apply a snake bite bandage to immobilize the affected limb.

4. Seek immediate veterinary attention.

5. Monitor your pet's vital signs and provide reassurance while waiting for professional help.

Being prepared for snake bites as a pet owner

As a responsible pet owner, it's crucial to be prepared for any potential dangers, including snake bites. By understanding the types of venomous snakes in your area, recognising the signs of a snake bite, and having a well-stocked survival kit, you can ensure the safety and well-being of your beloved pet.

Remember, immediate action and seeking professional medical help are key when it comes to handling snake bites. Stay informed, stay prepared, and keep your furry companion safe from the dangers of venomous snakes in Australia.

© weknowpets 2023